The field of study known as criminology involves the studying of crime as a phenomenon on an individual as well as a social level. Crimes are conducted in various forms, for various reasons and have various consequences. Criminology involves studying all these aspects associated with crime in general.
The subject also involves the study of the manner in which governmental authorities seek to regulate crime in the society. The main source from which the study of criminology derives its theory is sociology, psychology and law.
Crime rate is on the increase and the nature of these crimes is also getting more complex. Hence the study of criminology has become an important part of our social structure. Changes in the methods and modes of crime investigation have paved the way for advanced study to take place. Consequently the field of criminology offers immense opportunities for growth.
Studying criminology in India
India has developed its education sector to match some of the best countries in the world. There are various institutes in India offering the study of criminology at different levels. There are undergraduate and post graduate programs being offered in the specific field of study by various institutes.
India has developed its education sector to match some of the best countries in the world. There are various institutes in India offering the study of criminology at different levels. There are undergraduate and post graduate programs being offered in the specific field of study by various institutes.
To be eligible to a Bachelors degree in criminology the candidate must have passed his higher secondary schooling in Arts or Science. The eligibility criterion for a Masters program is a graduate degree in either science or arts.
Amongst the institutes offering the study of criminology are:
Forensic Science, Delhi
Tata Institute of Social Science, Mumbai
Utkal University, Bhubaneswar
University of Lucknow
Forensic Science, Delhi
Tata Institute of Social Science, Mumbai
Utkal University, Bhubaneswar
University of Lucknow
What will you be studying?
Just like every field of study has its major areas of interests so does criminology. Causes of crime and methods of preventing crime are the two most important aspects of the study of criminology. You will also be studying crime statistics along with criminal behavior.
Just like every field of study has its major areas of interests so does criminology. Causes of crime and methods of preventing crime are the two most important aspects of the study of criminology. You will also be studying crime statistics along with criminal behavior.
Penology and the evaluation of criminal justice agencies is also part of the course. Students will also be required to develop an understanding of the Sociology of Law. Lastly criminal careers and desistance also forms part of the study of criminology.
The relevance of criminology to our times
With the crime rate increasing at good speed the relevance of the study of criminology in our times cannot be questioned. As it is the study of deviant human behavior seems to have a certain appeal to the youth. Once a student is well versed in the field of criminology he can apply his knowledge in various professions as well as academic fields that revolve around the study of society in general.
Does criminology offer a promising career?
The answer is yes! After pursuing your higher education in criminology you have a lot of options available to you. Teaching is one of the main professions that post graduates can pursue. Furthermore public and private sector companies along with social welfare organizations require the services of a qualified criminologist in India. Jobs of counseling, rehabilitation of criminals are also open to the qualified criminologists.
The answer is yes! After pursuing your higher education in criminology you have a lot of options available to you. Teaching is one of the main professions that post graduates can pursue. Furthermore public and private sector companies along with social welfare organizations require the services of a qualified criminologist in India. Jobs of counseling, rehabilitation of criminals are also open to the qualified criminologists.
The job prospectus for people well versed in the field of criminology is even brighter outside of India. A criminologist can be hired in foreign police departments as well as state medical examiners. Other typical jobs include Law reform researcher, Regional crime prevention coordinator, Consumer advocate and Environment protection analyst.
